Monday, 26 November 2018

Nutritional Regimen Essential For Healthy SKin


Nutritional Regimen Essential  For Healthy Skin [1.03.2015]
Constituents of Fruits & Vegetables beneficial for skin  
AmalakiVit A,C
StawberryMalic acid
Apple –Vit C
Carrot- Vit A
Lemon – vit C
Spinach –Anti-oxidant ,Vit A, E, K,C
Beetroot – Anthocyanins
Pumpkin seeds – Zinc
Sweet potato – Vit. A
Tomato –Lycopene  ,Vit C
Introduction
Nutrients & micronutrients  for skin
1]Macronutrients (carbohydrates,  proteins and lipids ) and micronutrients (vitamins and nutritionally essential minerals ) work together to maintain the barrier functions of skin in the face of everyday challenges.
2] Nutrients in foods that benefit skin also tend to benefit other body systems and overall health.
3] An anti-aging diet rich in variety of antioxidant-rich, nutrient-dense foods such as; fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, legumes,  nuts, and seeds is the easiest and most gratifying way to protect your skin from the inside out.
4] Antioxidants are chemicals that protect cells by neutralising the effects of factors such as the sun, pollution, wind, temperature, emotions, metabolism and excess oxygen.
5]Common antioxidants are vitamins A, C, E and beta carotene.
6] The special function of antioxidants is to protect your cells by fighting free radicals. They engulf free radical cells, thereby counteracting their attacks and eliminating them from the body.

Vit A : Reduces wrinkles, increases blood flow, decreases sebum production and treats acne brilliantly, promotes a healthy cellular membrane ,prevents dryness, rebuild skin tissue. e.g. Green leafy vegetables, Carrots, Pumpkin, Sweet potato, Dried apricot, Papaya etc.
Zinc : Anti-oxidant, improve wound healing, DNA synthesis, and cell division, anti-inflammatory and protects against UV radiation. e.g.   fresh oysters, pumpkin seeds, ginger, nuts, oats, and eggs.
Vit C: Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, reduces  wrinkles  and preventing sagging skin by improving the elasticity, protect from UV rays, wound healing.  e.g. Citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruit, strawberries, cabbage, cauliflower
Silica :  Reduced skin elasticity, wound healing , vital for healthy skin. Silica deficiency can result in reduced skin elasticity.   e.g.  green beans, strawberries, cucumber, mango, celery, asparagus.   
Vit  K : Reduces the dark circles.  e.g. Spinach, Peas, cabbage, sprouts, soybeans, Grapes, Kiwi, fish, eggs 
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Anti- inflammatory, reduce the risk of skin cancer,  whiteheads,  blackheads. skin repair, because the body cannot produce its own EFAs, they must be obtained through the diet. e.g. cauliflower, spinach, grape leaves, strawberries
Selenium:  Antioxidant mineral responsible for tissue elasticity,  prevent skin cancer,  protect the skin from damage from excessive ultraviolet light. healing burn injuries, acts as anti-aging, to cure acne, anti-inflammatory.e.g. wheat germ, seafood, garlic, nuts, eggs, brown rice, and whole-wheat bread

Vitamin E: Antioxidant, moisturizer, prevent skin cancers.  reduces the appearance of wrinkles, and, when applied topically, soothes dry or rough skin, wound healing, anti-aging, effective in sunburn, cleansing agent. e.g. Wheat germ oil, sunflower seeds, sunflower oils, almonds, spinach, peaches, tomatoes, cabbage, asparagus.
 Diet and Nutrition Tips for Healthy Skin


Thursday, 22 November 2018

PHYSICO-CHEMICAL EVALUATION OF KASAHAR CHOORNA FROM CHARKOKTA MAHAKASHAY Dr. Vidya N. Sawant* and Dr. Shobha A. Khilari



www.wjpps.com
Research article - PHYSICO-CHEMICAL EVALUATION OF KASAHAR CHOORNA FROM CHARKOKTA MAHAKASHAY
Dr. Vidya N. Sawant* and Dr.Shobha  A. Khilari
http://www.wjpps.com/download/article/1533030698.pdf
 
 

Thursday, 1 November 2018

Kasahar dashemani Choorna - Physico chemical evaluation


PHYSICO-CHEMICAL EVALUATION OF KASAHAR CHOORNA FROM CHARKOKTA MAHAKASHAY
Dr. Mrs. Vidya N. Sawant *1, Dr. Mrs. Shobha A. Khilari 2
1.      Assi. Prof. Dept. of Dravyaguna, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Ayurved, Pune Maharashtra, 411043.
2.      Asso. Prof. Dept. of Dravyaguna, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Ayurved, Pune Maharashtra, 411043.

ABSTRACT
Medicinal plants mentioned in Charaka Samhita many centuries ago are recorded with complete understanding of various dimension reflected to their usage. Mahakashaya is important source from which we can get various drugs options for day to day practice and can use it effectively in simple manner. Kasahar Dashemani is recommended by Charak in the management of Kasa (cough) Vyadhi (disease). The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of physicochemical & preliminary phytochemical test of Kasahar Dashemani Choorna (Powder). Pharmacognostic studies of Ayurvedic compound formulation i.e. Choorna (Powder), Kwath (Decoction), etc. ensure standardization parameters which will help and prevents adulterations. Such studies will help to ensures reproducible quality of herbal products which will lead to safety and efficacy of natural products. The present investigation reveals standardization of Kasahar Dashemani Choorna which includes determination of loss on drying, total ash, acid insoluble ash, water extractives, alcohol extractives and T.L.C. The study divulges presence of certain chemical constituents like carbohydrates, saponins, proteins, alkaloid, glycosides, terpenoids, tannin, steroids, flavonoids.

KEYWORDS: Kasahar Dashemani Choorna (Powder), Physicochemical, Phytochemical 
 
 

Thursday, 21 July 2016

fruits & its Medicinal Value




Fruits & its Medicinal Value
Dr. Mrs. Vidya N. Sawant (Assi. Prof.) M.D. Ph.D Scholar,
Bharati Vidyapeeth College of Ayurved   Dravyaguna Vigyana Department- Pune -43.  
       
Introduction
Fruits are symbols of good health and love. Every fruit has a different quality and benefit to share. Fruits are related to immortal behavior. The logic of fruits and immortality is simple to understand. The underground seeds of fruits depict new beginnings. These grow and give us new seeds. Thus, repeated process that does not end is easy to relate to immortality.
Fruit has been recognized as a good source of vitamins and minerals, and for their role in preventing vitamin C and vitamin A deficiencies. Fruit are important sources of many nutrients, including potassium, fiber, vitamin C and folic acid. The nutrients in fruit are vital for health and maintenance of your body.
In common language usage, "fruit" normally means the fleshy seed-associated structures of a plant that are sweet or sour and edible in the raw state, such as apples, oranges, grapes, strawberries, bananas, and lemons etc.
Table No. 1- Fruits & Nutritional Values
No.
Sanskrit
name
Family
Scientific
 name
Nutritional value
1
Amra
(mango)
Anacardiaceae
Mangifera indica Linn
Vit A,B,D, C++, Citric acid, galic acid, Protein, carbohydrate, calcium, riboflavin, Iron , folate, pantothenic acid, Vit B6,E,C,K
2
Kathara(Jack fruit)
Moraceae
Artocarpus integrifolia Linn.
Fruit -Vit A,C, Protein
Seed – Vit B1,B2
3
Kadali(Banana)
Musaceae
Musa sapientum Linn.
Sugar, Vit C, B, riboflavin, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, mangenese, iron, sodium, copper, zinc, selenium, Vit A,B1, B2, niacin,
4
Narikel (coconut)
Palmae
Cocos nucifera Linn.
Vit C, B1, E, A
5
Kalindam
(Watermelon)
Cucurbitaceae
Citrullus vulgaris Schrad
Pectin, citrulline , protein, carbohydrate,calcium,
6
Kharbujam
( Melon)
Cucurbitaceae
Cucumis melo Linn.
Vit A, B1, B2, C, protein , carbohyadrate
7
Bilva
Rutaceae
Aegle marmelos
Corr.
Pectin, Marmelosin
8
Kapittha (Wood Apple,,Elephant Apple)
Rutaceae
Feronia elephantum Correa
Riboflavin, Vit C, Pectin, protein , carbohyadrate, calcium
9
Narang (Orange)
Rutaceae
Citrus reticulata
Blanco
Oil – limonene, petitgrain oil.  Vit C,  B, A, pectin, carbohyadrate, protein , calcium,  
10
Tinduk (Gaub Persimon)
Ebenaceae
Diospyros embryopterisPers.
Tanin, oil, pectin- fruit
11
Raj jambu (Jambul tree)
Myrtaceae
Syzygium cumini Skeel
Ellagic acid
12
Lovely (Star goose berry)
Euphorbiaceae
Phyllanthus distichus Muell
Acetic acid , tannin, saponin, galic acid, protein
13
Makhanna (Fox nut, Gorgon fruit)
Nymphaeaceae
Euryale ferox Salisb.
Protein, carbohydrate, carotene
14
Shrungtakam (Water caltrops)
Onagraceae
Trapa bispinosa Roxb.
Manganese, starch 
15
Dadim (pomegranate)
Punicaceae
Punica granatum Linn.
Gallotonic acid, pelletierine
16
Draksha (grapes)
Vitaceae
Vitis vinifera Linn.
Sugar, Mallic acid, resveratrol. Vitamin-C, vitamin A, vitamin K, carotenes, B-complex vitamins such as pyridoxine, riboflavin, and thiamin.
17
Kharjur (Date)
Palmae
Phoenix sylvestris Roxb.

18
Vatad (Almond)
Rosaceae
Prunus amygdalus Batsch.

19
Sevam (Apple)
Rosaceae
Pyrus malus Linn.
Phlorizin, amygladin, malic acid, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, mangenese, iron, sodium, copper, zinc. Vit A,B1, B2, niacin,folate, pantothenic acid, Vit B6,E,C,K
20
Akshot (Walnut)
Juglandaceae
Juglans regia Linn.
Vit A, C, B, Magnesium, Iodine , Potassium , Sodium
21
Nimbuk (lime)
Rutaceae
Citrus medica Var. acida
Citric acid, Vit C
22
Mishtanimbu (sweet lime)
Rutaceae
Citrus lemettioides Tanaka

23
Kamarakh (Karambola)
Oxalidaceae
Averrhoa carambola Linn.
Vit A, acid potassium oxalate
24
Amlika (Tamarind)
Leguminosae
Tamarindus indica Linn.
Citric acid, tartaric acid, potassium bitartrate
25
Vrukshamla (Kokum)
Guttiferae 
Garcinia indica Chois.
Mallic acid

Table No. 2- Fruit colour, Photochemical & Functions
No.
Fruit Colour
Photochemical
Functions
1
Red

(high in Vit C- helps encourage cellular renewal)
Carotenoids (lycopene),
anthocyanins
Lycopene- reduce damage from free radicals, prevents heart disease, cancer, prostrate problems, reduces the skin damage from the sun, help memory function, urinary tract health, and makes your heart healthy.  e.g Tomato, Apple, Strawberries

2
Orange

(orange foods also give us the right amount of potassium and vitamin A)
Carotenoids
Carotenoids repair DNA and help prevent cancer and heart disease, as well as strengthening our vision, keeps our eyes and skin healthy, and protects against infections. e.g. Pumpkin, Carrot
3
Yellow
vitamin C
High in antioxidants, keeps teeth and gums healthy, helps to heal cuts, improves the mucus membranes, helps to absorb iron, prevents inflammation, improves circulation, prevents heart disease. e.g Banana
4
Green
sulforaphane and indoles & vitamin K
Prevent cancer, well for the circulatory system and have good vitamin B and minerals. Help for good vision, maintaining strong bones and teeth 
5
White /Greenish
Allicin and allium
Anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-viral, prevent cancer and heart disease.  e.g Garlic, Mushroom
6
Blue/
Indigo
Anthocyanins & phenolics,  vitamin C
Anti-aging, antioxidants, prevent heart disease, help memory function and urinary tract health , reduce free radical damage e.g. Blueberries

Table No. 3- Fruits &its Karma (actions)
No
Name of fruits 
Karma (actions)
1
Amra
(mango)
Vrushya, Balya, Mamsa vardhak
2
Kathara(Jack fruit)
Pakva phal – Balya,
Apakva phala- Vishthambhi
Beej – Vrushya, Vibandhkarak
3
Kadali (Banana)
Pakva phal- vishthambhi, Balya, Vrushya
4
Narikel (coconut)
Phala- Balya,Brumhan,Mootral
Narikel Jala- Hrudya, Trushna shamak, Mootral
5
Kalindam
(Watermelon)
Grahi, Avrushya
6
Kharbujam
( Melon)
Vrushya, Mootral, Balya, Sarak
7
Bilva
Medicinal purpose- Bal Bilva (unripe fruit)
Deepan,Grahi
8
Kapittha (Wood Apple,,Elephant Apple)
Apakva phala – Grahi,svarabhed janak,
Pakva phala – Ggrahi,Trushna shaman
9
Narang (Orange)
Hrudya ,Rochan
10
Tinduk (Gaub Persimon)
Raktapitta shaman,
Pakva phala- Stambhan
11
Raj jambu (Jambul tree)
Grahi
12
Lovely (Star goose berry)
Arshoghna , Ashmarighna
13
Makhanna (Fox nut, Gorgon fruit)
Balya, Vrushya, Garbhasthapan
14
Shrungtakam (Water caltrops)
Grahi, Vrushya
15
Dadim (pomegranate)
Deepan,Hrudya,Grahi
16
Draksha (grapes)
Vrushya, Jwarahar, Kasahar, Anuloman
17
Kharjur (Date)
Brumhan , Vrushya
18
Vatad (Almond)
Balya, Vrushya, Brumhan
19
Sevam (Apple)
Grahi,Brumhan
20
Akshot (Walnut)
Medha Vardhak,Balya,Vrushya, Brumhan
21
Nimbuk (lime)
Rochan,Deepan,Pachan, Vatanuloman
22
Mishtanimbu (Sweet lime)
Balya,Brumhan,Rochan
23
Kamarakh (Karambola)
Grahi
24
Amlika (Tamarind)
Pakva- Deepan,Sara
25
Vrukshamla (Kokum)
Rochan,Deepan



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